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Insert Title Here
Name
Course
Session
Cultural Community
This section should briefly in
clear/concise bullet points include
• approved specific culture/ethnic
population
• rationale for selection
• cultural/ethic need within your
area
• clinical practice, or community
• describe the approved health issue
from your chosen cultural
population.
Health Issue
This section should describe briefly in
clear/concise bullet points
• how the health issue is based on
the Leading Health Indicator (LHI)
priorities from Healthy People
• Describe the reason why the health
issue was selected and
• why it is important to focus on this
health issue.
Clinical Impact
Best Practice Tips
This section should include
clear/concise bullet points on
• how this content can be related
to clinical practice in general
• how it impacts your area, clinical
practice, or community.
This section should include
clear/concise bullet points on
• key knowledge from the scholarly
resources
• educational information related to
best practices
• potential ethical issues or conflicts
with care
• Please make sure to not stereotype
a cultural/ethnic group.
**Please note: Replace wording
with your own content (except
headers). Use short bullet points
(mini headlines, short description,
no sentences, keep it simple but
focused) in all boxes. Boxes will
expand as you type. Please delete
this box prior to submission.
Insert photo, graphic or
chart to increase visual
appeal
References
Provide APA references from two peer-reviewed scholarly professional nursing journal
articles related to your nursing issue, cultural focus and/or health indicator. Articles must
be published within the last five (5) years.
NR 394 Transcultural Nursing
Week 4: Course Project Part 2
Roni-Marie Poidamoni
Directions: Prior to completing this template, carefully review Week 4: Course Project
Part 2 Directions paying attention to how to name the document and all rubric
requirements.
1. Description of Issue, Indicator, and Focus
Transcultural Nursing Issue
The transcultural nursing issue addresses the disparities in HIV diagnosis rates among
African Americans. This issue encompasses the need to understand and address the
cultural, social, and structural factors contributing to African Americans’ higher
vulnerability to HIV.
Healthy People 2030 Leading Health Indicator (LHI)
The approved Healthy People 2030 Leading Health Indicator that aligns with this issue is
“Sexually Transmitted Infections.” This LHI focuses on reducing HIV-related disparities
and new diagnoses, emphasizing preventive measures, increased awareness, and access to
testing and treatment to enhance community health.
Cultural Focus
The cultural focus of this project is the African-American community. This community
has a unique cultural context, historical experiences, and health-seeking behaviors
influence their vulnerability to HIV and the disparities in HIV diagnosis rates.
2. References with Permalink
Vitsupakorn, S., Pierce, N., & Ritchwood, T. D. (2023). Cultural interventions addressing
disparities in the HIV prevention and treatment cascade among Black/African
Americans: a scoping review. BMC Public Health, 23(1), 1748.
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-023-16658-9
Walter, A. W., & Morocho, C. (2021). HIV-related Knowledge, HIV testing
decision-making, and perceptions of alcohol use as a risk factor for HIV among
black and African American women. International Journal of Environmental
Research and Public Health, 18(9), 4535. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18094535
3. Summary
Article 1
Cultural interventions addressing disparities in the HIV prevention and
treatment cascade among Black/African Americans by Vitsupakorn et al. (2023)
identify a range of culturally specific interventions intended to improve HIV
prevention and treatment results. Nevertheless, the article highlights the critical value
of culturally sensitive methods, emphasizing that successful treatments must consider
the distinctive cultural elements, social determinants, and historical background that
substantially impact HIV-related behaviors within this community. Furthermore,
Vitsupakorn et al. (2023) discuss various interventions, from community-based
educational programs to peer support initiatives and healthcare provider training in
cultural competency. Consequently, these interventions aim to foster trust, improve
communication, and expand access to healthcare services.
Article 2
Alter and Morocho’s (2021) research centers on pivotal aspects of HIV-related
Knowledge, HIV testing decision-making processes, and perceptions concerning
alcohol use as a risk factor for HIV among Black and African American women. This
study provides crucial insights into the factors that shape HIV prevention behaviors
and decision-making within this specific demographic. Furthermore, the study’s
findings illustrate the central role of HIV-related knowledge in influencing
individuals’ decisions regarding testing and prevention measures..
Nevertheless, Alter and Morocho (2021) highlight the significance of
informed decision-making, emphasizing the importance of empowering individuals to
take control of their healthcare choices. This article underscores healthcare providers’
need to engage in open and non-judgmental discussions with patients regarding
substance use and its potential implications for HIV risk. Therefore, by discerning the
intricate interplay between alcohol use, risk perception, and prevention behaviors,
healthcare professionals can better tailor their interventions to meet the specific needs
of this population.
4. Educational Plan
Key Points to Share:
1. Highlight the importance of cultural interventions, as outlined in the scoping
review by Vitsupakorn et al. (2023), in addressing disparities in the HIV
prevention and treatment cascade within the African-American community.
2. Discuss the findings from Alter and Morocho’s (2021) study, emphasizing the role
of HIV-related knowledge and decision-making processes in shaping HIV
prevention behaviors.
3. Emphasize the need for culturally tailored approaches to HIV prevention and
treatment, considering the unique cultural factors and perceptions of the African
American community.
Best Practices:
1. Cultural competency in healthcare delivery, respectful communication, and
understanding of cultural beliefs.
2. Community engagement and partnerships to develop and implement culturally
sensitive interventions.
3. Increasing knowledge by discussing strategies for increasing HIV-related
expertise within the community, including educational campaigns and outreach
programs.
Ethical Issues and Conflict of Care:
1. Informed Consent – The ethical importance of obtaining informed consent when
conducting HIV testing and treatment.
2. Confidentiality – There is a need for maintaining patient confidentiality and
privacy in HIV-related care.
3. Non-Discrimination – The ethical obligation to provide non-discriminatory care to
all individuals, regardless of their HIV status or cultural background.

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