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Need a peer response. 3 paragraphs with 3 sentences, and a reference. Initial discussion question: Suppose you are going to conduct a study utilizing Quantitative Research Design: which type of research would you use, and which method would you utilize to collect data?
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In conducting a study utilizing a Quantitative Research Design, the type of research that would be most
suitable is a cross-sectional study. Cross-sectional research involves the collection of data from
participants at a single point in time, allowing for the examination of relationships and patterns within a
specific population or sample at that moment. This design is particularly useful for studying variables
and their associations, making it well-suited for quantitative research objectives (Dillman, Smyth, &
Christian, 2020).
To collect data for a cross-sectional study, I would employ structured surveys or questionnaires as the
primary data collection method. Surveys and questionnaires enable the systematic gathering of data
from a large number of participants efficiently. The questions in these instruments can be designed to
elicit specific responses related to the research objectives. Additionally, they can incorporate closedended questions with predetermined response options, facilitating quantitative data analysis. This
method allows for the measurement of variables, statistical analysis, and the identification of trends and
correlations among the collected data (Creswell & Creswell, 2020).
To ensure the validity and reliability of the data, I would employ established survey design principles,
pilot-test the instrument, and use appropriate sampling techniques. Furthermore, I would consider
utilizing technology, such as online surveys or computer-assisted data collection, to enhance data
collection efficiency. This approach aligns with best practices in quantitative research, ensuring that the
data collected is robust and suitable for rigorous statistical analysis (Dillman, Smyth, & Christian, 2020;
Creswell & Creswell, 2020).
References
Dillman, D. A., Smyth, J. D., & Christian, L. M. (2020). Internet, phone, mail, and mixed-mode surveys:
The tailored design method (4th ed.). Wiley.
Creswell, J. W., & Creswell, J. D. (2020). Research design: Qualitative, quantitative, and mixed methods
approaches (5th ed.). Sage Publications.
Suppose I were to conduct a study in applied nursing to examine the effectiveness of a new pain
management protocol on post-operative patients’ recovery. In this scenario, I would opt for a
randomized controlled trial (RCT) as the type of research design. RCTs involve randomly assigning
participants to either an experimental group (receiving the new pain management protocol) or a control
group (receiving standard care) to measure the effectiveness of the intervention (Polit& Beck, 2017).
I would utilize quantitative methods to collect data for the RCT, such as structured observations and
objective measurements. In this specific study, I might use tools like pain scales to quantify the level of
pain experienced by patients at various post-operative time points. Additionally, I could collect
quantitative data on recovery parameters like the time taken to regain mobility, the amount of pain
medication required, and patient satisfaction scores. These objective and quantifiable data points would
enable me to conduct statistical analyses to determine whether the new pain management protocol
significantly improves post-operative recovery outcomes compared to standard care.
Ensuring the validity and reliability of data collection methods is crucial in healthcare research.
Therefore, I would pre-test the pain scales and other measurement tools to ensure their accuracy and
consistency. By employing an RCT with quantitative data collection methods, I can rigorously investigate
the effectiveness of the new pain management protocol in applied nursing, providing valuable insights
for improving patient care.
Reference
Polit, D. F., & Beck, C. T. (2017). Nursing research: Generating and assessing evidence for nursing
practice (10th ed.). Wolters Kluwer.
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