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hello this will be item 2 of my portfolio I have attached item 1 to go based off what I have utilized. I have also attached the guidelines along with a template and sample. This is APA format. Item 1 of portfolio is attached.
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ANNOTATED BIBLIOGRAPHY
1
Annotated Bibliography
Student Name
ENGL110: Making Writing Relevant
Professor Name
Assignment Due Date
ANNOTATED BIBLIOGRAPHY
2
Annotated Bibliography
Complete References entry here
Paragraph summary and evaluation here (Please read all the assignment instructions word
for word before you complete this task. Also, look at the sample annotated bibliography
attached in this assignment area.)
Complete References entry here
Paragraph summary and evaluation here (Please read all the assignment instructions word
for word before you complete this task. Also, look at the sample annotated bibliography
attached in this assignment area.)
Information in this sample is to help you, not to do your work for you.
Copying and pasting info from this sample into your assignment violates the
university’s academic integrity standards and could constitute plagiarism.
Susie Sample
ENGL110
Professor Willmington
December 5, 2020
Citation Style: APA
Annotated Bibliography
Beilharz, J., Maniam, J., & Morris, M. (2015). Diet-induced cognitive deficits: the role of fat and sugar,
potential mechanisms and nutritional interventions. Nutrients, 7(8), 6719–6738.
https://doi:10.3390/nu7085307.
The three authors of this article are associated with the Department of Pharmacology, School of Medical
Sciences, UNSW Australia. Notes for the article are numerous (126) and substantive, most coming from
journals in medical and nutritional fields, thus enhancing the authors’ credibility. The authors explore
the relationship between intake of high energy (high fat and high sugar) foods and cognitive functions,
primarily short and long term memory. They focus on inflammation and neutrotrophic factors as
impacts from this kind of diet. Interventions are suggested, including the use of omega-3 and curcumin,
to counter cognitive decline related to food intake. This source will be helpful in identifying cognitive
impacts of consuming sugar, as well as options for helping reduce the impairment of memory.
Yeomans, M. (2017). Adverse effects of consuming high fat–sugar diets on cognition: implications for
understanding obesity. Proceedings of the Nutrition Society, 76(4), 455–465.
https://doi.org/10.1017/S0029665117000805.
Martin R. Yeomans is associated with the School of Psychology, University of Sussex, in Brighton, UK.
Notes for the article are numerous (125) and substantive, most coming from journals in medical and
nutritional fields, thus enhancing the author’s credibility. Yeomans explores the idea that
overconsumption of diets high in fat and sugar may explain the correlation between obesity and
declines in cognitive functions. This work focuses on the impacts to the hippocampus and impaired
appetite control, seen in a Vicious Cycle Model, in which appetite control is impaired by the high fat and
sugar diets, resulting in increased consumption of poor quality food. Although Yeomans finds
verification of the cycle in research involving both humans and animals, he maintains that further
research is needed. This source will be helpful in demonstrating how interrelated diet and cognitive
functions are and how important it is to limit sugar intake for improved cognitive functions.
1
Portfolio
Ruben Olivas
American Public University System
ENCL1101
Professor Susan Lowman Thomas
12OCT2023
2
Portfolio
Beginning of the Report on the Communication in My Field of Study
Name:
1. This is the program I am studying:
Business administration
2. Here are some ways I learned about professionals in my field:
I have several scholarly and practical resources on Business and Administration discourse
communities. They gave me great advice on confidence, communication, and expectations in this
exciting work atmosphere.
a) Academic databases
I explored business and administration academic resources like the Journal of Finance, the
Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis, the Journal of Marketing Academy of
Management, and the Journal of Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice. Some sites offered
scholarly articles, journals, and research papers by experts. Understanding these published works
helped me appreciate business administration writers and researchers.
b) Industry-specific website
Harvard Business Review, Forbes, and Business Insider were among my sources. Industry
experts wrote articles, blogs, and opinion pieces for these sites. I read these websites to grasp
business styles, opinions, and issues.
c) Social and professional networks
Joining LinkedIn and Twitter business groups and forums to track industry trends and debates. I
observed business communication online by interacting with professionals, joining relevant
groups, and following industry influencers.
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d) Podcasts, webinars
Practical business podcasts and webinars by pros helped me improve my business and
administration communication skills. These audio and visual channels taught me professional
communication, presentation, and technical skills.
Business Books/Publications:
I studied how successful entrepreneurs write and communicate by reading books by such
businesspeople and respected business periodicals. Their business-related literature offers unique
insights into expressing ideas and knowledge through writing. These learning materials shaped
my view of the Business and Administration discourse community. Analyzing these resources
carefully, I learned important communication ideas that apply to the above professional field.
3. I used this Artificial Intelligence (AI) tool:
ChatGPT
4. Here is what this AI tool said when I asked, “What writing style do professionals in
my field use?”:
Professionals in business typically utilize a formal and structured style of writing characterized
by clarity, precision, and professionalism. Here are key features of the writing style commonly
seen in the business domain:
1. Formal Tone and Language: Professionals in business maintain a formal tone and use
language that aligns with the seriousness and gravity of the subject matter. Slang, jargon,
or overly casual language is usually avoided for clear and precise expressions.
2. Clarity and Conciseness: Business communication emphasizes clarity to ensure a
diverse audience easily understands the message. Complex ideas are presented
straightforwardly and concisely, avoiding unnecessary verbosity or ambiguity.
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3. Professional Vocabulary and Terminology: Business writing employs specialized and
industry-specific terminology relevant to the sector. Precise use of terminology enhances
communication and demonstrates expertise in the field.
4. Structured and Organized Format: Business documents follow a structured format
with a clear beginning, middle, and end. Information is organized logically, often using
headings, subheadings, bullet points, or numbered lists to aid readability and
comprehension.
5. Professional Formatting and Layout: Business professionals pay attention to
formatting details such as font, spacing, margins, and overall document layout.
Consistent formatting enhances the professionalism and readability of the written
material.
6. Objective and Fact-Based: Business writing presents facts, data, and evidence to
support arguments or proposals. Opinions are typically backed by verifiable information
and are presented objectively.
7. Audience-Centric Approach: Tailoring the communication to a specific audience is
crucial in business writing. Professionals consider their audience’s needs, interests, and
expectations to craft messages that resonate and convey the intended information
effectively.
8. Politeness and Etiquette: Politeness and proper etiquette are important aspects of
business writing. Courteous language and appropriate expressions of gratitude or
acknowledgement contribute to maintaining a positive and professional tone.
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9. Proofreading and Accuracy: Business professionals pay meticulous attention to
grammar, punctuation, spelling, and accuracy. Errors are minimized through thorough
proofreading to ensure the highest level of professionalism.
10. Adherence to Industry Standards and Guidelines: Writing in the business domain
often aligns with established industry standards, guidelines, or templates specific to the
type of document being created (e.g., business reports, proposals, emails, etc.).
Understanding and effectively utilizing this writing style is vital for successful business
communication, whether in reports, proposals, emails, memos, or other professional
correspondences.
5. Here are MY tips for communicating with professionals in my field (a combination
of my observations and the information I got from the AI tool):
a) Communicate professionally and respectfully: Respect professionals and use formal
language in all communications. This includes emails, presentations, reports, and other written or
spoken communications.
b) Communicate clearly and directly: Prioritize directness in messages. Clarify your goals
and points to help the receiver grasp your message.
c) Tailor Your Speech:
Customize your language and style to your audience. To communicate effectively, know
their background, knowledge, and preferences.
d) Use Accurate and Relevant vocabulary: Use industry-specific vocabulary and jargon to
show understanding and align with professional language.
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e) Prioritize Actionable Insights and Recommendations: Share facts and analysis with
practical recommendations for professionals to make educated decisions.
f) Write with clear structure and organization: Make your writing logical. Headings,
subheadings, bullet points, and a consistent format improve readability and comprehension.
Use credible facts, research, or proof to support your comments and arguments. Your
speech gains trust by providing facts.
To practice active listening and open-mindedness, actively listen to professionals during
conversations and meetings and be open to varied opinions and ideas. Encourage collaboration
and problem-solving through productive dialogues.
g) Request Feedback and Learn from Interactions Request feedback on your
communication style and interactions. Use this feedback to continue improving your commercial
and administrative communication abilities.
h) Value Time and Efficiency:
Appreciate professionals’ time. Communicate clearly to ensure people get the information
without delay or distraction. These techniques will improve communication with Business and
Administration workers, promoting productive and meaningful relationships.
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